In the first half of the year, many international and domestic factors under the influence, Hebei province foreign trade is rising trend, outstanding achievement strikings.This gives us confidence, also give us a revelation: the difficulties as an opportunity, is whether the international, home market to change unpredictably, so long as to increase structural adjustment strength, based on product and technology innovation, the original amount and share enough of Hebei foreign trade is to find development space.
The first half of the export structure appear after all what changes?Supporting the province foreign trade grows strong power come from?How to get good results on the basis of seeking difference, make persistent efforts, the annual $30000000000 to import and export target sprint?Recently, these issues in-depth interviews, look for the new situation of the fast and sound development in Hebei to accumulate experience, to provide reference.
The first half of the year, in the face of the global economic slowdown, rising prices of raw materials and other domestic and foreign many “bad” factor, Hebei province foreign trade is rising trend.
From 1 to June, the province’s foreign trade import and export value amounted to 17490000000 dollar, grow 55.9% compared to the same period, growth in foreign trade ten strong provinces the first, higher than the national average of 30.2 percentage points.One is feeling hearten is, export breakthrough billion dollars, $10730000000, an increase of 39%, the increase was less on national foreign trade ten strong provincial champion.
Looking at the global, more let a person touch the outcomes of this component.
While the high growth behind, our province is accelerated adjustment in the industrial structure, export structure is optimized increasingly; more enterprises to strengthen technological innovation, increase the added value of products.
Mechanical and electrical products start plays a traditional industry to abandon price war
“We have more than 20 branch, now, only seven or eight managed to survive, most have stopped.”Foreign trade experienced the “cold”, Baoding Hongxing clothing company general manager Guo Yonghong one face scowl.
International market demand slowdown, the export tax rebate rate, the RMB exchange rate, interest rate “three rate” change, labor, raw materials, energy saving and emission reduction “three cost” rise, contracts in hand, increased trade friction……The first half of the year, many unfavorable factors together, if the export enterprises into the sea.
From the Shijiazhuang customs statistics show, Hebei Province as the traditional advantage of export products, textile and garment export growth momentum first half of the year, remained at about 15%, far below the 39% export growth.
The agricultural product export situation is not optimistic, traditional advantage breed exports continued to decline.From 1 to June agricultural products exported 450000000 U.S. dollars, an increase of 13.8%, compared with the same period last year dropped 3.9 percentage points.
So depressed export situation, make I save traditional products export enterprises realize — small profits, in order to win the old way that he could go no further.
Improve the traditional export product added value, increase high-tech product export, ability spans “line of life and death”, in order to eliminate the adverse factors of the foreign trade in our province and the adverse effect of growth.This, has become the export enterprises and business departments of the consensus.
The export of steel plate by wire to upgrade in the round, clothing from traditional tooling to fur clothing export promotion, pharmaceutical exports by antibiotic materials to biopharmaceutical upgrade, the export of agricultural products from the rough machining product to fresh product upgrade……Hebei province traditional advantage of export enterprises to avoid the “price war” fight, innovation in structural adjustment, seek a breakthrough.
Exports of contrarian Yangzhong, Hebei Province, long-term cultivation of high-tech and high value-added mechanical and electrical industry Legion Jiancheng climate.The first half of the year, mechanical and electrical products and high-tech exports increased by 63.9% and 143%, respectively, higher than the increase of 24.9 percentage points and 104 percentage points, on the province’s export contribution rate is achieved respectively 46.1% and 18.3%.
“From labor-intensive to technology-intensive, mechanical and electrical products began to pick beam.”The provincial commerce department Wang Zhixin said, at present, mechanical and electrical products in our province is the first major export commodities, wherein, high technology content, high added value of the “double high” products become the biggest bright spot “”.Digital display, technology-intensive and high value-added products export growth of 86.8%, accounting for 67.2% of the total amount of the export of electromechanical products, an increase of 7.5 percentage points, the net amount of US $1111000000, accounting for the export of electromechanical products in increments of 80.1%.
Emerging industry vitality showed structural adjustment infinite charm
What makes the “made in Hebei” so impact?
“Hebei Province over the years adhere to the transformation of foreign trade growth mode, adjust the structure of export products of the train of thought and practice, is the enterprise ‘internal’ training, continuously improve the competitiveness of the courage and boldness.”Wang Zhixin said, the foreign trade growth curve, reflected in our province in recent years industry and product structure adjustment trajectory.
High speed first from emerging industry sustained, healthy development of power.According to introducing, burgeoning industry has become me to save the development of foreign trade in the most active part, wherein, solar photovoltaic products are pulling the province’s exports of electromechanical products first in the main.
After years of restructuring, our province in solar photovoltaic product development, production, already have Yingli, Hebei crystal dragon enterprise of two big bibcock.At present, Yingli become domestic has only from polysilicon cast anchor, slicing, batteries, photovoltaic systems engineering and application components to a complete industrial chain enterprises, Hebei crystal dragon to become the world’s largest solar grade silicon production base.They were born, to adapt to the need of times.
Facing the world, energy shortages, soaring oil prices and the environment pollution becomes more serious challenge, solar energy as green energy revolution important way, encountered the historical development opportunity.Delectable is, already in the adjustment of the prepared for Hebei, seized this one opportunity.The first half of the year, I save solar PV products exported 580000000 U.S. dollars, an increase of 250.8%, accounting for 11% of total exports of countrywide congener product, ranked second in the country.
Export enterprises to improve the ability of technological innovation, speed up the adjustment of product structure, foreign trade exports of high growth behind another “pushing hands”.Pressure rise, the slit to survive, from coarse to fine, from low-cost route to brand competition, industry upgrades, advance structural adjustment is quietly.
Bo tools through continuous investment and development, not only grasp the new products on the market’s rhythm and intensity, but also in the technological content of products, in terms of value added to obtain apparent progress, in R & D, design, brand, sales, customer service and other aspects of services, and strive to the industrial chain of high-end upgrade, in maintaining price comparative advantage at the same time, and constantly improve product competitiveness.
The Great Wall car through continuous research and development of science and technology, enhance the added value of products, enhance enterprise development.Since this year, the Great Wall SUV car export volume growth of 105.9%, accounting for the company’s total exports in 49%, up by 10.8 percentage points, one end of which SUV exports accounted for more than 11.8 percentage point increase, high-end pickup exports accounted for more than 23.5 percentage point increase.
It is worth mentioning that, Hebei province foreign trade export is demonstrated the independent brand strength, exports of brand-name goods pull increasingly prominent role.The first half of the year, Hebei Province, 50 export famous brand enterprise total exports 2100000000 U.S. dollars, an increase of 69%, occupy complete province gross export value of 20%, for the province’s export contribution rate is 29%.Years product exports innovation rate has reached more than 20%.Among them, pharmaceutical enterprises in Hebei province has been in more than 500 overseas registered trademark, patent, intellectual property protection and international certification of nearly 100.
Secret worry still exists to adjust not allow Laches
Although the first half of foreign trade in Hebei province achieved a growth trend, but, look this year second half of the situation, Wang Zhixin said “the objective rational growth, then worry”: “the second half of the year, want to realize foreign trade development is new span, must expand main body, adjust the structure, upgrade the industry, open up new markets and many other aspects. Structural adjustment, and be the first to bear the brunt.”
Compared with itself, in recent years, Hebei province foreign trade structure, realize the optimization scale expansion, but with advanced province city photograph is compared, still have not little difference.Scale, in Hebei Province over the years has been ranked the tenth provinces and cities in the country, but the total import and export volume is only ninth half of Liaoning province.Main export, exit forehead exceeds billion big enterprise quantity is only 1 / 10 of Jiangsu province.While high-tech products, mechanical and electrical products export ratio lower than the national average of 20.7 percentage points and 25.1 percentage points.
At the same time, the second half of the year affects our province foreign trade potential crisis is still there.One is from the international market demand environment pressure, on the other hand, is the domestic policy changes in pressure.In addition, enterprises in Hebei province at present insufficient contracts in hand.From this year the 103rd session of Canton fair transaction situation, I save commodity metal products, building materials, textile and garment export turnover decreased, the main export markets the United States were decreased by 30%, its effect will appear in the second half of the year.
Foreign trade continues to maintain good momentum, must with new perspective, new, new station to examine structural adjustment, must stand in the whole world to consider structural adjustment.Although I save mechanical and electrical products only accounts for the entire province exports 1 / 3, in countrywide proportion is very small, but it can in the face of adversity to achieve high growth, sufficient confirm this truth — structure adjustment of export enterprises is often in youth “secrets”, foreign trade and the healthy, sustainable development is the important magic weapon.
To this end, Hebei province will focus on developing new and high-tech industry, transform traditional pillar industry, adjust the regional characteristic industry, focusing on cultivating to Foxconn, Huawei, BOE leading information products export industry cluster, to Yingli, crystal as the core of the new energy products export industry cluster, to Baoding auto and auto parts export base for the automobile and auto parts export industry cluster, taking Shijiazhuang biology pharmaceutical products export innovation base as the core of the Chinese medicine export industry cluster and other eight industrial clusters, to play its leading role in the export of.
Export is the main body of enterprise.To expand the market main body, Hebei province will accelerate the pace of foreign trade registration, year add 2000 Import and export enterprises, and strive to make the province’s various types of import and export enterprises reached 17000, tamp the foundation of foreign trade.At the same time, the integration of national import and export preferential loan preferential policy, credit insurance policy, import discount interest policies, support the key leading enterprises bigger and stronger, breed 10 export super billion dollars to big business, and strive to the province’s import and export of billions of dollars of key enterprises reached more than 30.
The most important thing is to improve enterprises’ vitality, to spend the winter of foreign trade.Export enterprises to correctly view the current dilemma, because from the medium and long-term point of view, these difficulties is to promote its upgrade, accelerate the transformation of development mode of power.Strengthening the opening consciousness and cooperation consciousness, continue to promote technological innovation, enhance core competitiveness, in order to win the market.
According to the intended target, the import and export trade in Hebei province this year will exceed 30000000000 dollar.If the present growth rate, achieve this one goal and not expect.In the province at all levels, the relevant departments and enterprises innovation thinking, accelerate structural adjustment efforts, Hebei’s foreign trade is accelerating sprint.